18 comments

  • cliglot 3 hours ago
    > You can buy a house from the government for $3,000

    With $120,000 owed in back taxes due by you upon purchase. Also the structure is derelict and will have to be destroyed before anything can be done with it.

    • burningChrome 2 hours ago
      This is the same thing that happened back in the day. I remember seeing ads to buy castles in Europe for under $10,000. I made a quip about it to my boss and he said he was seriously looking into it as he was really big into real estate at the time.

      He assumed he would have to put some money into it, but not the millions the fine print said they would need to invest to bring it up to a livable standard - which required a ton of construction, electrical and plumbing as a starter. He kind of scoffed at it once he started learning all of the details.

      I also remember seeing the same thing when entire blocks of houses were being sold during the housing crash after 2008. Majority of the houses were in really bad neighborhoods (the ads for houses in Detroit were eye opening) or conversely way TF out in never never land where some developer decided to build some neighborhood development that went belly up after the crash and was stuck with half finished houses and no way to pay to get them finished.

      • BizarroLand 19 minutes ago
        in 2012 I had a chance to buy a duplex in a relatively desirable neighborhood for $25k. It needed about $25k in rehab, but $50k in that area was unheard of.

        My (now ex) wife was against buying it because we had not bought a home for ourselves yet, and even trying to explain that we could buy it, live in one side, rent the other for the full cost of the mortgage and then some was not enough to convince her, so I let it slide as no amount of money was worth the never-ending argument that it would have caused.

        That duplex is worth about $450k now, and if I had gone through with it it would have generated a conservative $200k in rent income in the meantime.

        If I had known the relationship would have been over in less than 5 years from that point, I probably would have bought it anyway, but at the time my mentality was "happy wife, happy life", naively thinking that there was a way to make someone happy who refused to be happy.

    • NitpickLawyer 2 hours ago
      > With $120,000 owed in back taxes due by you upon purchase.

      How does it work in the US? Are taxes on the property itself? This feels weird. I would have thought that the property can only be sold if everything is OK with it (no litigation, liens, etc), and taxes are owed by persons? Is it different over there?

      • 1-more 2 hours ago
        > the property can only be sold if everything is OK with it (no litigation, liens, etc), and taxes are owed by persons? Is it different over there?

        This could vary by jurisdiction, but as I understand it, taxes and liens are attached to the property itself. "Clean title" can be a contingency of offer: buyer can back out and get back their earnest money (aka deposit) if the property has liens/encumbrances that are not written down in the sales contract (example clause at the link at the end). When you buy the place, you get title insurance, often mandated by your mortgage lender. The title insurance company does a title search on the property to find liens and owed money on the property and then sells you an insurance policy saying that they'll make it right if they missed anything during their search. This is because your mortgage lender never wants to be second in line to get their hands on the property to recoup in case you default on your mortgage. Liens on the property should be easy to find because they're supposed to be registered with the local municipality: maybe the city you're in, maybe the county, maybe the state, idk I think it depends. In practice, maybe some roofer/plumber/landscaper forgot to do that and now you have a problem you didn't know you had. That's what the insurance is for. The property _status_ is not knowable so much as the _status transitions_ are knowable: when was a lien attached or removed from the property, so that's why it involves a private company looking it up. You'd think it'd be a public good, but it's not. Odd.

        As an example: when I bought my current place, the previous owner was financing the furnace which included free annual service from the installer. He wanted us to take over the payments. We asked him to convey without encumbrances, meaning pay off the balance with the furnace company before we'd close on the house. If he had refused, we could have backed out of the sale because our offer said that we were only willing to buy without owing anyone anything.

        https://www.lawinsider.com/clause/title-contingency

        • HeyLaughingBoy 52 minutes ago
          As an aside, I'm told that Title companies make absolute bank. Most buyers get title insurance, but the insurer very rarely ever has to make a payment.
          • pwg 32 minutes ago
            > Most buyers get title insurance,

            This is because all lenders require title insurance as a requirement for receiving the loan monies. So for almost all buyers they have no choice, their bank/credit union that is actually putting up most of the money forces it upon them.

        • sfn42 50 minutes ago
          > In practice, maybe some roofer/plumber/landscaper forgot to do that and now you have a problem you didn't know you had

          Seems to me like this should be the contractor's problem. If they did the job 2 weeks ago fine, but if they come along 6+ months later after the house is sold demanding payment from the new owner that seems ridiculous to me. Surely if these Liens are supposed to be public there needs to be a requirement that they are registered as soon as possible.

          Otherwise it seems to me like this is a ripe opportunity for scams. Buy house, have contractors refurbish it, sell it for a much higher value, then the contractors register their debts and now the new buyers or their insurance is on the hook for the refurbishment.

          • quickthrowman 38 minutes ago
            > Otherwise it seems to me like this is a ripe opportunity for scams. Buy house, have contractors refurbish it, sell it for a much higher value, then the contractors register their debts and now the new buyers or their insurance is on the hook for the refurbishment.

            This is called ‘fraud’, it is already illegal.

            Mechanic’s liens are good and necessary for customers like the current US President who fail to pay their contractors.

      • Scubabear68 1 hour ago
        Very commonly in the U.S. are liabilities that "run with the land", not the owner. This is done intentionally.

        Easements can be a huge headache too e.g. some utility may have an easement to come on your property at any time and do a whole list of activities to maintain a pipeline, or power line, or what have you.

        • chasd00 31 minutes ago
          yeah I had a neighbor spend a lot of time and money planting flowers only to have the city destroy all of it when it was time for new utilities heh. You need to know about easements.

          I find mineral rights interesting. You can own some land, say 20 acres, and then discover something valuable under it like oil but then it turns out the rights to that oil are owned by someone else. Further the owner of those mineral rights can drill on the surface of the land, which you own, without your permission.

      • dcrazy 2 hours ago
        It’s called a tax sale. The delinquent tax was assessed on the value of the ”improved property”.
    • mmmlinux 1 hour ago
      Oh and its filled with asbestos, so you're gonna be on the hook for that too.
    • BugsJustFindMe 2 hours ago
      It's also in, if you'll pardon my saying so, located in a shit-hole place to live. Look at the building across the street on google street view.
      • BorisMelnik 2 hours ago
        not always true or even the norm, I checked 3 near me and they are decent neighborhoods
        • Waterluvian 2 hours ago
          I’m curious about this but don’t want to dox you. Any guidance on how to find comparable examples?
      • malshe 2 hours ago
        The best deals are always in shithole places /s

        There was an episode of Fixer Upper where Chip and Joanna helped their carpenter buy a house for 15K. The neighborhood was dystopian. Presumably people were using the house for shooting practice as its one side was entirely bullet riddled.

    • quickthrowman 34 minutes ago
      Even if there’s no tax or other liens, demolishing a house probably costs $10-20k, my guess is that the $3000 minus $15,000 would equal the rough cost of an empty lot in the same area, $12k.
    • Aeolun 37 minutes ago
      I do not understand what sane person attaches taxes to a property instead of to a person.
      • pwg 34 minutes ago
        Local governments that very much want to get their tax monies, even if receiving them is delayed by a few years before someone buys the property.
    • fhdkweig 2 hours ago
      Yes, you are basically just buying the land underneath.
      • dwa3592 2 hours ago
        not quiet true - if you wanna use the land - you'd have to pay to destroy the house already built on top of it.
        • sumtechguy 50 minutes ago
          and sometimes you can not do that. if it is some sort of historical thing.
          • chasd00 25 minutes ago
            or filled with asbestos.
    • someguynamedq 2 hours ago
      123,000 is still very cheap
      • advisedwang 2 hours ago
        Did you look at the $3000 house? https://govauctions.app/auction/hud-home-420-e-dayton-st-fli...

        It needs to be torn down and rebuilt. It's not a large plot. It doesn't seem to be in an attractive location. For all we know the water is undrinkable. I suspect its true value is negative.

      • furyofantares 2 hours ago
        Sure, maybe - but just because 123,000 is cheap doesn't mean it's OK to make your headline "You can buy a house from the government for $3,000" if the reality is that it's 40x as expensive and you don't actually get a house, you get a demolition project you have to complete in order to use the land.
      • cliglot 1 hour ago
        Yes and for that I can get something much nicer in a non derelict area. Probably a much better plot too if I go rural.
      • beng-nl 2 hours ago
        Not if the thing is actually worth $3000
    • FireBeyond 2 hours ago
      Yeah, "almost certainly needs serious work" in that first home was doing some serious heavy lifting - the roof has collapsed and the foundation has sunk.
    • giancarlostoro 1 hour ago
      $123,000 still not terrible if the home is worth 5 time that.
  • pimlottc 2 hours ago
    It's hard to actually use this map and inspect individual homes. Clicking into a listing replaces the map view, so you lose the context of where you were looking, and the way the dots animate in make it harder to visually remember where you were. And you can't zoom in further to distinguish multiple overlapping properties.
    • player_piano 2 hours ago
      Yes, sorry, the map UI could be better. You can zoom in to the state level, which hopefully will help a little with not losing context.
      • pimlottc 2 hours ago
        You still go back to the complete map when you navigate back out of a listing, so it doesn't really help much. The state-level zoom helps a little but it's not enough to distinguish markers in the same city, for example.
        • ryandrake 1 hour ago
          Looks like they deliberately broke the browser's "Open in new tab" function, which could have solved this problem.
      • intrasight 2 hours ago
        Also please don't break the back button
  • forinti 2 hours ago
    I've gained a taste for a yt channel that shows depopulated towns across the US.

    It seems to me that local governments must also have tons of properties to sell or give away. The real issue is that these are in places where people don't usually want to live.

    • xvedejas 2 hours ago
      Not simply "don't want to live here", usually also "can't, there are no opportunities for income here". I know lots of people optimistic that remote work would upend this, but even the few still-fully-remote workers I know need to live in areas where they or their family can find non-remote jobs if ever necessary.
      • kyralis 2 hours ago
        It's not even just wanting jobs for family; it's wanting to be around services that I think people don't always consider. Sure, you could plan on doing everything yourself if that's truly your hobby, but most remote workers will want to be able to call a plumber or an electrician when something goes wrong, and even finding tradesmen in those locations can sometimes be challenging.
      • ecshafer 2 hours ago
        The clawing back of remote jobs is pretty astounding. More places are 3 days a week I guess. But the idea of living out in the country with no one around, but with your remote job is nearly fantasy. You have to be very sure that if push comes to shove, you won't ever be laid off, fired, company closes, etc.
        • Ancapistani 2 hours ago
          > You have to be very sure that if push comes to shove, you won't ever be laid off, fired, company closes, etc

          I’ve been remote-only since 2017. In that time I’ve had interruptions in employment three times - it’s not nearly as bleak as this makes it sound.

        • dmurray 2 hours ago
          Or...that you would be comfortable relocating if you did lose your job, helped by the buffer of savings you accumulated by not having to pay for your house?
          • coryrc 1 hour ago
            Lets say housing appreciates +50% everywhere.

            Your podunk home went up $50k.

            HCOL home went up $500k.

            Better deal would be to hold the expensive house.

            • panny 51 minutes ago
              Now let's say the price collapses by 50%. You're stuck and can't sell in a "frozen" housing market... like how the housing market has been since May 2022. And the problem is structural. And it's only going to get worse as interest rates continue to rise to battle inflation. Here's a nice explainer.

              https://youtu.be/qROG2uXPChY?t=608

              • AnthonyMouse 15 minutes ago
                The assumption for a couple of generations has been that housing costs will always increase over time as a percent of wages. The problem with that is that it's unsustainable. The next generation has to be able to afford it in order to buy it, and they also need to buy food and utilities etc., which also cost more when real estate does. Investors can't save you either when the next generation can't afford the rent they would have to charge to turn a profit.

                But in order for housing to be a good investment, it has to have competitive returns with other investments, i.e. it needs to increase by at least as much as GDP per capita. Meanwhile median wages have been increasing slower than GDP per capita, which as above is the long-term cap on housing prices. In other words, housing can't long-term sustainably beat other market investments unless wages do, which they haven't, in which case people would get better returns by putting their money in stocks etc.

                Worse, years of ZIRP inflated housing prices beyond any sustainable level even with the scarcity being maintained by existing zoning restrictions, i.e. the "eventually it's not sustainable" point is already in the past.

                The result is that in order for housing to be a good investment going forward from now, there would first have to be a major housing crash so that "investors" (i.e. home buyers) could buy low instead of buying high. Which thereby implies that it wouldn't be a good long-term investment at current prices. And by major housing crash, notice what "enormous housing bubble that crashed the world economy" looks like on this chart in 2007 and compare it to what things look like since then, especially since 2020:

                https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MSPUS

                A lot of people haven't realized that the party is over and are expecting housing to still be a good investment.

        • echelon 2 hours ago
          > You have to be very sure that if push comes to shove, you won't ever be laid off, fired, company closes, etc.

          There are plenty of remote first employers. And that's not going to change now.

      • zamadatix 2 hours ago
        If there are no good doctors, dentists, schools, stores, and so in within reasonable distance then life kind of sucks even if you aren't concerned about money/other jobs.

        If those things are within a reasonable distance, then so are jobs (well, as about as much as "normal" at least).

      • gensym 2 hours ago
        Also, IME, places with no employers tend to be populated primarily by addicts, disability fraudsters, and other criminals.
        • ryandrake 1 hour ago
          ...or the elderly, retired, legitimately disabled, or just people temporarily down on their luck.
          • brewdad 13 minutes ago
            Neither of which tends to lend itself to an interesting place to live.
      • andriy_koval 1 hour ago
        > Not simply "don't want to live here", usually also "can't, there are no opportunities for income here".

        also likely very underdeveloped infra

    • rd 2 hours ago
      Peter Santenello does a great job of this.
  • airstrike 2 hours ago
    Well, yes, I have in fact always dreamed of owning an abandoned house in Flint, MI
  • xyzelement 2 hours ago
    A few years ago an apartment in my building was up for a foreclosure sale. Price looked good but turned out it was literally impossible to figure out (1) how much or the original dead beat's mortgage i would be on the hook for (2) tax burden and (3) unpaid coop fees i would owe.

    So even as finance save person already in the building, it was impossible to figure out what I'd be getting/owing. Really ruined my taste for these things.

    • burningChrome 2 hours ago
      Years ago when I was thinking of moving, I started looking at houses with my real estate agent. I started asking about foreclosure sales and he said the same thing. Seller and seller's agent will try and obfuscate the numbers to make it look attractive and essentially "stick" the buyer with something that costs way more than its worth.
    • sfn42 22 minutes ago
      It's crazy how this isn't simple. Surely all they have to do is to tally up the debts secured by the apartment, then sell the apartment and use the money to pay as much of the debts as possible. Any remaining debt is the lender's loss, that's the risk they take when giving out loans.

      If any debt does need to be tied to the apartment rather than the person, then it simply needs to be registered in a publicly (easily) accessible way. If someone fails to register their debt in a timely manner then it should be forfeit. It should be registered at the time it takes effect. Lender should be responsible for making sure the registration is complete before giving out the debt, if someone takes out a loan then sells it before the debt has been registered that's the lender's problem. They can't retroactively add a lien to my property because the previous owner took a loan when it was their property. That's not reasonable. If the lien is not registered then it doesn't exist, it should be that simple.

  • mlmonkey 1 hour ago
    Why go to all this trouble? Just go to realtor.com (no relationship) and enter your desired parameters thusly: https://www.realtor.com/realestateandhomes-search/Oakland_CA...
  • player_piano 3 hours ago
    Over the weekend, I pulled some data from my website to find the cheapest homes you can buy from the US federal government. The outliers (a $3,000 house in Flint, MI) are often in quite a state of disrepair, but there are lots of...lots...which are in reasonable condition across many US states.
  • skyberrys 2 hours ago
    I'm guessing since the map is price limited there are likely many more properties out west except they are higher priced? $800 for a small chunk of vacant land behind something industrial near what looks like a lonely highway exit somewhere inland California. Then the East half has lots of reasonable looking homes. I hope the people left behind and homeless are getting by.
  • DarkContinent 2 hours ago
    Do you pull data from non-HUD sources too?

    https://www.realestatesales.gov/

    • player_piano 2 hours ago
      The data are from HUD, Fannie Mae HomePath, and Freddie Mac HomeSteps. There's a methodology section towards the bottom of the page.
  • bobmcnamara 2 hours ago
    How does this work?

    I hover the mouse over a dot and a pop-up appears nearby, but when move the mouse away from the dot to click the bubble, the bubble closes.

    • player_piano 2 hours ago
      Apologies, clicking on the dot should also take you to the listing.
  • ButlerianJihad 59 minutes ago
    The crazy thing about residential property in 21st-century USA is that it's always a money pit.

    A few hundred years ago, it was commonplace for the middle- and upper-classes to own large estates, and these estates were expected to be assets that earn money. You would hire staff, and tenant farmers, or have slaves or whatever cadres of workers to work the land, be shepherds, and basically produce revenue for the lords or owners of the estates. This was not only a UK phenomenon but continued in the USA.

    Unfortunately, in modern times, there are zoning laws, business licensing, insurance, and many things to militate against homeowners using their homes as businesses or assets or generators of revenue. You can't exactly have a public entrance and signage in a HOA neighborhood and your neighbors gonna be pissed if random stranger-customers are pulling up in their cars all day and walking up to your front door to buy merchandise or to use a service that you offer from your private residence.

    But nevertheless, this commercialization happens all the time. I didn't realize how crazy widespread it is until I started paying attention in Google Maps. There are dozens of "cottage industries" in every neighborhood. It's probably exactly the reason why "McMansions" and excessively large homes are popular, even as fertility shrinks and people aren't having kids, they still want room at home for their entrepreneurship and home office, doing whatever business they go into for themselves.

    I have seen little family farms that sell "raw milk" and mutton and fresh eggs, basically on the DL for your Venmo or Cashapp payments. Across the valley there is literally an arms dealer who sells out of his garage, and only a few blocks from a school. There are people fighting their HOA, tooth and nail, because the HOA is enforcing their rules about signage, or giveaways, or something, and these people are even featured on the evening news and portrayed as "innocent HOA victim" when in fact, they're trying to illicitly run a business out of their garage and gin-up foot traffic for that business from passers-by in a SFH residential-zoned neighborhood.

    So yeah, a home that your family lives in, that's in a residential-zoned area, of the United States, that's guaranteed to have "negative value" because you'll always be pouring money into its taxes, upkeep, and maintenance. And that's exactly why most homeowners decide to actually start a business and use that property, in a grey area, to earn money rather than throwing it all away.

    • chasd00 40 minutes ago
      > little family farms that sell "raw milk" and mutton and fresh eggs, basically on the DL

      There's a decent amount of that going on in my neighborhood (Dallas TX). The reason it's on the DL is because nothing is pasteurized let alone inspected by the local health department. Some people prefer raw milk as being more natural but pasteurization was invented for a reason. I stay away from it.

      • ButlerianJihad 31 minutes ago
        The real truth is that "cream-top" or non-homogenized milk is way, way better and may not be as harmful to our health, and cream-top milk is perfectly legitimate, legal, and sold by ordinary farmer's markets in my area.

        Pasteurization is a very necessary process if any community expects to transport and distribute milk past a radius where a teenage girl could carry a pail, basically. I see nothing wrong with pasteurized milk and I also avoid "raw milk" because it's a red herring of a fad, and those who defiantly purchase and consume raw milk are reckless and ignorant people.

        But if you've never sampled cream-top milk, then you've not lived. It is absolutely a revelation. I love opening up a glass bottle of milk from Straus Family Creamery and then using a fork to dislodge the thick cap of cream in the neck of the bottle. You can dredge it all out and then use it in your coffee or tea later. I just enjoy when it melts in my mouth.

        Of course, cream-top milk is rather "chunky" and can be unsightly: homogenization was developed partly to mollify housewives and make milk more conveniently pourable from a bottle. In fact, the homogenization processes today remove all the milkfat and then that cream can either be used in creamery products, or the cream can be added back in later to satisfy a target percentage, like 1% or 2% as milk is most commonly sold.

        Fat in milk and other foods contributes to the satiety factor: you can eat rice-cakes or soybeans all day and not feel full, until you put some butter or oil on them, and then you feel satisfied. If I drink skim milk then I've got some hydration, but I don't enjoy it. If I drink/chew on a glass of cream-top milk, then I've been transported very near to Cowherds Heaven, and I feel extremely satisfied with the investment.

        The USDA and FDA and powers that be told us that milkfat is bad for us because they were commercially motivated to say so. Milkfat is the most lovely part of milk but also the most versatile, and can be used in many nutritious ways, and that's why dairy farmers want rank-and-file consumers to demand less milkfat and drink 1% milk, so that the more lucrative milkfats and cream can be siphoned off for use in more profitable products.

    • empath75 19 minutes ago
      There's so much wrong with this comment. First, middle class _by definition_ did not have large estates that earned incomes for them.

      Second, it's weird to throw in an "unfortunately" after pointing out that the only thing that enabled this was exploitative labor practices (including slavery!)

      Third, most homeowners do not actually start a business and use their property to earn money.

      Fourth, the home doesn't have a negative value. It has a resale value often quite substantial, and you are living in it while you're paying all those maintainence costs.

    • brcmthrowaway 52 minutes ago
      I watched the show Bridgerton, and I was shocked when the main characters just dilly-dallied all day. Turns out they had estates that made money for them.
      • brewdad 7 minutes ago
        Then you watch Downton Abbey and learn that upkeep on a hundreds years old castle on that estate will bury you.
  • nodesocket 1 hour ago
    Tempting if looking to build a new workshop or garage. Tear it down, and build from scratch.
  • gowld 1 hour ago
    > Search all government auctions in one place, *know what they're worth before you bid*

    So the blog post contradicts the entire premise of the site.

    This is just an ad for their valuation service.

    • player_piano 31 minutes ago
      Real estate specifically is very hard to "value" sight unseen from a bidding perspective. The post I shared - with the information on what to look out for as well as possible additional costs - is part of helping people to understand what to bid.
  • toomuchtodo 3 hours ago
    Thanks for this. Tip jar?
    • player_piano 2 hours ago
      Appreciate it, but no need - happy you found it interesting. If you end up buying one of these, let me know!
  • bellowsgulch 2 hours ago
    To paint a picture in your mind, this is the digital equivalent of being a rag & bone man scraping by to find a place to live somewhere, anywhere, across the country. Demand better of yourself if you're going to attempt to go to such lengths.
  • panny 22 minutes ago
    Let us count the excuses in the thread:

    >back taxes

    >asbestos

    >shit hole places

    >something wrong with it

    >needs work

    >jobs

    >demand better of yourself

    Love the last one. I'm reminded of an article I read yesterday, where the author complains about how all the affordable housing was built in low income areas! "Oh no! They built the affordable housing where the people who need it are at!! NOOO!"

    https://citylimits.org/where-the-most-affordable-apartments-...

  • hizyyo 2 hours ago
    [dead]
  • deadbabe 2 hours ago
    A lot of these houses probably come with massive debt attached, so really buying any of these homes is a ripoff, even if you just wanted them for the land. You will owe way more than what you paid. This website would be more interesting if it actually showed you the true cost. As it stands, it’s clickbait.
    • john_strinlai 2 hours ago
      >As it stands, it’s clickbait.

      check the big "What you need to know before you buy" section.

      • deadbabe 2 hours ago
        Yes, that doesn’t mean it isn’t clickbait.

        The prices shown are worthless, you’d have to check what debt any property actually has to determine what you need to put down. That $3k flint house, you will pay $200k+ when all is said and done.

        The low prices are nothing more than an interesting hook.

        • jancsika 2 hours ago
          Where are you finding the lien on that property? I don't see it listed at all.

          Edit: I'm asking how you came up with the $200k+ figure

        • john_strinlai 2 hours ago
          they aggregate and display information exactly as provided by the various databases, and then make it clear what has been included and what hasn't been included in that price. there is nothing misleading.

          it's a real stretch to call that clickbait, even starting from the already-stretched definition of clickbait common on HN.

        • toomuchtodo 2 hours ago
          On the contrary, this is a great starting point for OP to enhance the app to crawl (if needed) to determine fully loaded costs required to acquire. Liens and other encumbrances are typically public record, demo costs can be estimate by zip code if you don't want to programmatically reach out to demo vendors for a quote.
    • odyssey7 2 hours ago
      I’m not sure this is clickbait in a literal sense, but given the factors you point out, it could promote misunderstandings among casual readers.
    • ademup 2 hours ago
      Downvoted for breaking this guideline: "Don't be curmudgeonly. Thoughtful criticism is fine, but please don't be rigidly or generically negative."

      The "It's clickbait" comment at the end made me feel pain for the site buider, and I didn't even put any work into the website. They made a thing and put it out in the world. Some people like it: as evidenced by other comments here.

      That they mention the top of the price range instead of the bottom lends a lot of credibility to my mind.

      • deadbabe 1 hour ago
        I do not feel pain for builders anymore. Most of these projects are just AI prompted outputs. We can criticize much more sharply, as the effort spent is lower.